| The rarer Welsh Corgi Cardigan is believed to have
been brought to the high hills of Cardiganshire in
Wales by the Celts when they emigrated from central
Europe around 1200 BC. It is readily distinguishable
from the tailless or docked Pembroke by its fox-like
brush. The Cardigan is functionally built, being
strong, agile, and tough enough to drive and herd
wild cattle, dairy cows, and mountain ponies. It also
helped to find and hunt game, and served as a child's
guardian and companion. The Welsh Corgis were first
exhibited in Britain in 1925, and the Pembroke and
Cardigan received separate classification in 1934.
The Cardigan is said to have a slightly more
equable temperament than the Pembroke and is
possibly less bold. It requires firmness and consistency
from its owner to avoid behavior problems, and does
well in obedience competition and at agility.
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